Initially, the house was designed as a two -story one with an attic, but after all the improvements of the project, a full -fledged three -story mansion with high three -meter ceilings of the first and second floors and an attic 2 m high along the edges and 4.5 meters – according to the skate. Since the area for the development of a small and developed construction project with dimensions of 10 × 11 m occupied the entire useful territory, it was only possible to expand the space. As a result, instead of a planned house of 169 m2, there were 330 m2 mansions with one entrance.
On the ground floor there is a hallway, technical commissioning, bathroom, hall, kitchen and next to it a spacious living room 23 m2, as well as a guest bedroom. Rooms for the owners occupied the second floor. There are three bedrooms, two of which are 20 m2 with an area of 20 m2, and one is slightly less –14.5 m2. In addition, a place was allocated for two plumbing rooms where you can equip a whole bath complex. Three more bedrooms and an additional bathroom – on the attic floor.
Foundation
To build this house, a combined foundation was made. The plot was leveled, the foundation was marking, after which the soil was noted through the entire plane to a depth of 600 mm. They fell asleep with a sand pillow for 400 mm and rammed with a vibration plate. The formwork was mounted for pouring a monolithic reinforced tape from a trimmed board. After the concrete is strong, the formwork was removed and waterproofing was installed on the inner and outer sides of the tape. The internal sites, limited by the tape foundation, were covered with sand and tamped so that the sand pillow was flush with the upper edge of the strip foundation. On the outer part of the foundation tape, along the edge, the arbolite blocks of 200x150x500 mm were laid on the masonry solution so that they occupy half the upper platform of the tape. Waterproofing was laid out on the inner plane, which completely closes the entire plane of the foundation. Laid an armical cards and poured a monolithic plate. As a result, the advantages of a monolithic slab and a high base of the building were connected in one foundation. In addition, the upper monolithic slab is simultaneously the basis of the floor of the first floor of the building.
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Walls
Full -bodied arbolite blocks were used at this facility. Due to the strict geometry of blocks of standard sizes 300x200x500 mm, the masonry of the walls does not cause problems. The difference in sides of the sides is not more than 5 mm. For other manufacturers, the size of the sides of the parties can reach 30 mm. This complicates the masonry of the walls, increases the flow rate of the masonry mixture, as well as in the future and the consumption of plaster during finishing work. In addition, it is known that the smaller the distance between the blocks, the less the “cold bridge”. For wall laying, a special perlite dry masonry is used, which is diluted with water directly on the construction site to the consistency blocks necessary for laying the blocks. This is a thermal insulation mixture based on the conceded perlite, which.
Roof
The roof has a rather complex design, and the rafter system was mounted in strict accordance with the scheme. Soft bitumen tiles were used as a roofing. It has mineral sprinkling that protects against mechanical influences and UV rays and allows you to fit well into any landscape due to a variety of colors. The reinforcing basis of such a tile increases its strength, and the presence of a self -adhesive layer ensures gluing the hounds to the crate and their gluing among themselves, which contributes to the necessary waterproofing.
Three months took to build a three -story building from Arbolit – reliable, warm and comfortable. This material is good for everyone, but it does not differ by external beauty, so the buildings from the arbolite need the appropriate “clothes”. This house, built in the fall, is waiting for spring to transform and make money after the decoration. Since the material practically does not give shrinkage, finishing work could be done immediately, but the builders at the request of the hosts postponed this issue until spring. But the scale of the construction, reliability of the design can be estimated now.
